GPS Setting Out
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The use of a Global Positioning System
(GPS) allows accurate navigation,
positioning of objects and recording of
features within an archaeological context.
The instrument uses a series of satellites
and base stations to provide an accurate
location anywhere in the world.
The GPS is a flexible tool giving
sub-metre precision over a wide area,
making it ideal for placing markers within
a landscape or mapping existing
features.
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Archaeological uses for this technology
include:
- Setting out of pre-designed test
trenches, test pits and area
excavations
- Setting out of road / pipe
corridors and associated Compulsory
Purchase Order boundaries
- Surveying the location of field
boundaries, pylons or buildings which
may impact on test trenching
- Site grid setting out and/or
mapping
- Mapping test trenches, test pits
and open excavations
- Mapping extensive archaeological
features in the field
- Natural and built heritage
management mapping
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When combined with Computer Aided Design
(CAD) software GPS-derived data provides a powerful
archaeological tool for recording ancient
monuments, features and trenches, in the Irish
National Grid.
This service can also be integrated with a
Geographical Information System (GIS) and other
archaeological applications, allowing for the
highly accurate investigation of archaeological
features. Features marked on early Ordnance Survey
maps and geophysical anomalies (often invisible on
the surface) can be transferred onto the GPS and
marked in the field, while features revealed during
test trenching can be relocated for further
study.
Contact Details
Earthsound Archaeological Geophysics
Prospect House
Drumagh
Claremorris
County Mayo
Ireland
Tel: +353 (0) 94 936 2228

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